1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:02,000 Bizarre shapes. 2 00:00:02,000 --> 00:00:07,000 What in the world is making these patterns and why? 3 00:00:07,000 --> 00:00:09,000 Intricate designs. 4 00:00:09,000 --> 00:00:16,000 Scientists are now saying that this geometry is the secret keys to the higher dimensions. 5 00:00:16,000 --> 00:00:21,000 And a mysterious method that defies explanation. 6 00:00:21,000 --> 00:00:25,000 Everyone was scratching their heads and saying, what's going on here? 7 00:00:26,000 --> 00:00:32,000 Are the patterns appearing on fields across the globe part of an elaborate hoax? 8 00:00:32,000 --> 00:00:37,000 Or could there really be an other worldly connection? 9 00:00:37,000 --> 00:00:45,000 These are messages from elsewhere and elsewhere in my opinion means of extraterrestrial origin. 10 00:00:46,000 --> 00:00:55,000 Since the dawn of civilization, mankind has credited its origins to gods and other visitors from the stars. 11 00:00:55,000 --> 00:00:58,000 What if it were true? 12 00:00:58,000 --> 00:01:04,000 Did extraterrestrial beings really help to shape our history? 13 00:01:04,000 --> 00:01:11,000 And if so, could they really be communicating using circles from the sky? 14 00:01:15,000 --> 00:01:37,040 Federationshaped 15 00:01:40,000 --> 00:01:42,500 Turin, Italy 16 00:01:42,500 --> 00:01:49,500 pilot Silvio Cerrodo reports that while flying over a wheat 17 00:01:49,500 --> 00:01:53,500 field directly in the flight path of the local airport, 18 00:01:53,500 --> 00:01:57,500 he spotted a mysterious design seemingly pressed into the 19 00:01:57,500 --> 00:02:03,500 crop. Investigators are baffled as to how the design could have 20 00:02:03,500 --> 00:02:08,500 been created without any detection in such a high traffic area. 21 00:02:08,500 --> 00:02:13,500 To date, it remains a mystery, but it is only one of the 22 00:02:13,500 --> 00:02:17,500 latest examples in a strange phenomenon that has been going 23 00:02:17,500 --> 00:02:23,500 on for decades and possibly much, much longer. 24 00:02:23,500 --> 00:02:28,500 Over 10,000 crop formations have been found worldwide. 25 00:02:28,500 --> 00:02:32,500 They have been reported in over 50 different countries and on 26 00:02:32,500 --> 00:02:36,500 nearly every continent on Earth. 27 00:02:36,500 --> 00:02:41,500 Commonly known as crop circles, the formations are designs 28 00:02:41,500 --> 00:02:47,500 pressed down into fields. They range from small circles to 29 00:02:47,500 --> 00:02:52,500 elaborate pictograms hundreds of feet across. 30 00:02:52,500 --> 00:02:56,500 They have been found in various crops, including wheat, 31 00:02:56,500 --> 00:03:01,500 barley, oil seed rape, and corn. 32 00:03:01,500 --> 00:03:08,500 And they've been making worldwide headlines since the mid-1960s. 33 00:03:08,500 --> 00:03:14,500 One of the first in 1966, it was Tully Queensland, Australia. 34 00:03:14,500 --> 00:03:19,500 A farmer heard a buzzing sound and literally saw this big 35 00:03:19,500 --> 00:03:24,500 round maybe 30 feet diameter craft disc rising up out of what 36 00:03:24,500 --> 00:03:28,500 essentially was marshy, reedy ground. 37 00:03:28,500 --> 00:03:34,500 And it goes up and disappears and left behind the circle. 38 00:03:34,500 --> 00:03:37,500 Beginning in Tully, Australia, there seems to be a kind of a 39 00:03:37,500 --> 00:03:40,500 smattering of these circular impressions, relatively simple, 40 00:03:40,500 --> 00:03:43,500 but in several locations around the world. 41 00:03:43,500 --> 00:03:48,500 1960s, 70s, 80s, liberal sprinkling of circles. 42 00:03:48,500 --> 00:03:56,500 1990 bang and the whole thing goes planet-wide. 43 00:03:56,500 --> 00:04:02,500 By 1991, over 2,500 formations had been reported across 23 44 00:04:02,500 --> 00:04:05,500 different countries. 45 00:04:05,500 --> 00:04:10,500 As an investigative reporter who began about three decades ago 46 00:04:10,500 --> 00:04:13,500 trying to get to the bottom of this phenomenon, I remember 47 00:04:13,500 --> 00:04:18,500 getting these photographs and reading that there were no 48 00:04:18,500 --> 00:04:24,500 footprints. No one was walking around because if they had, 49 00:04:24,500 --> 00:04:28,500 we would have seen broken stocks. 50 00:04:28,500 --> 00:04:31,500 Everybody was raising this question, what in the world is 51 00:04:31,500 --> 00:04:35,500 making these patterns and why? 52 00:04:35,500 --> 00:04:38,500 They had scientists and meteorologists in the fields and 53 00:04:38,500 --> 00:04:42,500 it was really fascinating. People really got into it in a big, 54 00:04:42,500 --> 00:04:45,500 big way. 55 00:04:45,500 --> 00:04:49,500 Nobody knew what to make of this. 56 00:04:49,500 --> 00:04:53,500 Politicians, scientists, the UFO community, everyone was 57 00:04:53,500 --> 00:04:56,500 scratching their heads and saying, what's going on here? 58 00:04:56,500 --> 00:04:58,500 What is this? Some people thought that it was 59 00:04:58,500 --> 00:05:02,500 extraterrestrial. Others thought it was a meteorological 60 00:05:02,500 --> 00:05:06,500 phenomenon of some sort. And other people said, well, 61 00:05:06,500 --> 00:05:12,500 it must be hoax. 62 00:05:12,500 --> 00:05:17,500 On September 9th, 1991, two retirees from the English 63 00:05:17,500 --> 00:05:22,500 countryside, Doug Bauer and Dave Chorley, came forward with 64 00:05:22,500 --> 00:05:26,500 an admission that they were behind the crop formations. 65 00:05:26,500 --> 00:05:30,500 Using nothing more than a board and strings, the hoaxers 66 00:05:30,500 --> 00:05:34,500 demonstrated their technique for pressing down the crop to 67 00:05:34,500 --> 00:05:37,500 form a design. 68 00:05:37,500 --> 00:05:41,500 I won't forget when the news came that there were these two 69 00:05:41,500 --> 00:05:46,500 men saying they were responsible for the crop formations. 70 00:05:46,500 --> 00:05:50,500 Immediately, because of all the work that I have been doing 71 00:05:50,500 --> 00:05:55,500 was, well, they weren't traveling to 23 nations. 72 00:05:55,500 --> 00:05:59,500 Number one. Number two, they were off-kilter. 73 00:05:59,500 --> 00:06:03,500 They were not geometric. And for those of us who have been 74 00:06:03,500 --> 00:06:09,500 in real crop formations, there's just no comparison. 75 00:06:09,500 --> 00:06:12,500 Doug and Dave, the men that conned the world, that was the 76 00:06:12,500 --> 00:06:15,500 headline in our local newspaper here. And these two men came 77 00:06:15,500 --> 00:06:18,500 forward and said, we've done it all. We've made all the crop 78 00:06:18,500 --> 00:06:22,500 circles since 1976, everything. 79 00:06:22,500 --> 00:06:27,500 Most people pretty much swallowed that hook line and sinker. 80 00:06:27,500 --> 00:06:30,500 There are some theories that Doug and Dave were just 81 00:06:30,500 --> 00:06:36,500 government stooges. That the plan was to bring the whole 82 00:06:36,500 --> 00:06:40,500 subject into disrepute, to discredit it, and to make the 83 00:06:40,500 --> 00:06:43,500 media just go away. 84 00:06:43,500 --> 00:06:47,500 But could it be that there is more to the crop circle phenomenon 85 00:06:47,500 --> 00:06:51,500 than a modern-day hoax orchestrated by pranksters? 86 00:06:51,500 --> 00:06:57,500 Ancient astronaut theorists say yes and suggest that crop 87 00:06:57,500 --> 00:07:02,500 formations are not, in fact, a modern phenomenon at all, 88 00:07:02,500 --> 00:07:06,500 but can be traced back hundreds of years. 89 00:07:06,500 --> 00:07:12,500 There's a report from the year 815 of the Bishop of Leone, 90 00:07:12,500 --> 00:07:16,500 a warning notifying another priest who was going to take 91 00:07:16,500 --> 00:07:20,500 over his parish, that the locals are involved in something 92 00:07:20,500 --> 00:07:24,500 he considers devil worship. 93 00:07:24,500 --> 00:07:28,500 They're gathering seeds in a flattened circle of the crops 94 00:07:28,500 --> 00:07:33,500 and using them in fertility rituals. 95 00:07:33,500 --> 00:07:38,500 There are some very strange accounts in the 1600s. 96 00:07:38,500 --> 00:07:42,500 One of the original scientists, Dr. Robert Plott, 97 00:07:42,500 --> 00:07:47,500 was seeing crop circles appearing on his land in Staffordshire, 98 00:07:47,500 --> 00:07:53,500 England, and he actually drew diagrams of what he was seeing. 99 00:07:53,500 --> 00:07:58,500 We also have the infamous legend in the 1600s of the so-called 100 00:07:58,500 --> 00:08:01,500 mowing devil. 101 00:08:01,500 --> 00:08:07,500 One of the first crop circles ever reported was a mowing devil 102 00:08:07,500 --> 00:08:11,500 that was in England going through the wheat fields. 103 00:08:11,500 --> 00:08:16,500 There's actually a woodcut that shows what, for all intents and purposes, 104 00:08:16,500 --> 00:08:21,500 looks like a crop circle, but has this black creature that just 105 00:08:21,500 --> 00:08:26,500 runs around with the horns, so the idea was in full clore that 106 00:08:26,500 --> 00:08:31,500 something or someone laid down this formation in a wheat field, 107 00:08:31,500 --> 00:08:36,500 and that goes back all the way to 1678. 108 00:08:36,500 --> 00:08:40,500 Some even have suggested that there may be a description of a 109 00:08:40,500 --> 00:08:44,500 crop circle in the Dead Sea Scrolls. 110 00:08:44,500 --> 00:08:48,500 In the Dead Sea Scrolls is a cryptic reference to a light 111 00:08:48,500 --> 00:08:52,500 that leaves a mark on the ground. 112 00:08:52,500 --> 00:08:56,500 Interpreters ask, is it possible that the marks on the land, 113 00:08:56,500 --> 00:09:03,500 specifically on the barley and the lentil, are crop circles? 114 00:09:03,500 --> 00:09:07,500 Is it possible that crop circles have appeared for hundreds, 115 00:09:07,500 --> 00:09:11,500 if not thousands of years? 116 00:09:11,500 --> 00:09:15,500 And if so, could it be that while some of these formations 117 00:09:15,500 --> 00:09:20,500 have been exposed as hoaxes, many others are connected to other 118 00:09:20,500 --> 00:09:25,500 worldly beings? Perhaps further clues can be found by putting 119 00:09:25,500 --> 00:09:30,500 a man-made crop formation to the test. 120 00:09:37,500 --> 00:09:41,500 Wiltshire, England. 121 00:09:41,500 --> 00:09:46,500 This sleepy countryside, just over 100 miles west of London, 122 00:09:46,500 --> 00:09:53,500 is considered ground zero for the crop circle phenomenon. 123 00:09:53,500 --> 00:09:57,500 It is also home to many mysterious ancient sites, 124 00:09:57,500 --> 00:10:03,500 including Stonehenge, Avebury, Silbury Hill, 125 00:10:03,500 --> 00:10:07,500 and West Cannon Longbarrow. 126 00:10:07,500 --> 00:10:11,500 One could quite reasonably easily make the connection that these 127 00:10:11,500 --> 00:10:15,500 crop circles are happening in these places because these places 128 00:10:15,500 --> 00:10:19,500 are markings with certain energetic corridors or crossover points 129 00:10:19,500 --> 00:10:23,500 or very special places that were used by people in the past 130 00:10:23,500 --> 00:10:27,500 for presumably metaphysical reasons, meditating, praying, ritual, 131 00:10:27,500 --> 00:10:30,500 or whatever. 132 00:10:30,500 --> 00:10:34,500 Today, ancient astronaut theorist and explorer, 133 00:10:34,500 --> 00:10:38,500 Georgios Sucalos, is in Wiltshire to meet up with three men 134 00:10:38,500 --> 00:10:42,500 who have a unique perspective on crop formations. 135 00:10:42,500 --> 00:10:46,500 Georgio, John? 136 00:10:46,500 --> 00:10:50,500 John Lumberg, Rob Irving, and William Russell 137 00:10:50,500 --> 00:10:55,500 have over two decades of experience creating artistic designs 138 00:10:55,500 --> 00:10:58,500 in crops. 139 00:10:58,500 --> 00:11:01,500 Thanks very much for meeting me out here. 140 00:11:01,500 --> 00:11:05,500 Georgio will challenge them to recreate a simple formation 141 00:11:05,500 --> 00:11:12,500 that many crop circle investigators suggest cannot be perfectly reproduced. 142 00:11:12,500 --> 00:11:19,500 In 2005, overnight, the golden ball formation was created. 143 00:11:19,500 --> 00:11:21,500 This is what it looks like right here. 144 00:11:21,500 --> 00:11:24,500 You might be familiar with this one. 145 00:11:24,500 --> 00:11:26,500 Got the different circles. 146 00:11:26,500 --> 00:11:28,500 96 feet in diameter. 147 00:11:28,500 --> 00:11:31,500 So it's not small, it's fairly large. 148 00:11:31,500 --> 00:11:37,500 And I was wondering if you could recreate this. 149 00:11:39,500 --> 00:11:41,500 We can certainly try, yeah. 150 00:11:41,500 --> 00:11:45,500 Now this was done overnight, so the most you'll have is about five to seven hours. 151 00:11:45,500 --> 00:11:47,500 And you'll be using these boards? 152 00:11:47,500 --> 00:11:52,500 Yeah, this is called a stork slumper, which is the tool that we use for flattening the crop. 153 00:11:52,500 --> 00:11:54,500 All right, well, shall we get started? 154 00:11:54,500 --> 00:11:57,500 Sure. Okay, let's do it. 155 00:11:57,500 --> 00:12:00,500 So you're starting on the range. 156 00:12:00,500 --> 00:12:07,500 John Lumberg and his team begin by measuring out the design using a tape measure. 157 00:12:07,500 --> 00:12:08,500 This one here. 158 00:12:08,500 --> 00:12:13,500 After determining where to place the edges, they use their wooden stock stoppers 159 00:12:13,500 --> 00:12:19,500 to shuffle their way across the upright stems to create the desired pattern. 160 00:12:19,500 --> 00:12:21,500 Keep going. 161 00:12:24,500 --> 00:12:42,500 The team is able to complete the challenge within the allotted time. 162 00:12:42,500 --> 00:12:44,500 Well, that was quick. 163 00:12:44,500 --> 00:12:45,500 Pretty good, huh? 164 00:12:45,500 --> 00:12:46,500 Really good stuff. 165 00:12:46,500 --> 00:12:47,500 All right. 166 00:12:47,500 --> 00:12:48,500 Thanks. 167 00:12:48,500 --> 00:12:52,500 So did you guys encounter any problems or any challenges? 168 00:12:52,500 --> 00:12:57,500 The only problem is the crop is a bit kind of tangly, but I'm happy with it. 169 00:12:57,500 --> 00:13:03,500 I think it should look great from here. 170 00:13:03,500 --> 00:13:04,500 Some more altitude. 171 00:13:04,500 --> 00:13:05,500 Keep going. 172 00:13:05,500 --> 00:13:06,500 Carry on, carry on. 173 00:13:06,500 --> 00:13:11,500 In order to get a side-by-side comparison of the designs, 174 00:13:11,500 --> 00:13:16,500 Giorgio enlists the assistance of a local drone team. 175 00:13:16,500 --> 00:13:20,500 They send a camera up over the field. 176 00:13:20,500 --> 00:13:25,500 Climb a bit and hold there. 177 00:13:25,500 --> 00:13:28,500 Oh, wow. 178 00:13:28,500 --> 00:13:31,500 I mean, it's a really nice recreation. 179 00:13:31,500 --> 00:13:34,500 There's no question about it. 180 00:13:34,500 --> 00:13:35,500 Pretty identical. 181 00:13:35,500 --> 00:13:36,500 Yeah. 182 00:13:36,500 --> 00:13:39,500 Really impressive. 183 00:13:39,500 --> 00:13:45,500 While the recreation of the Golden Ball Hill Formation looks very similar to the original 184 00:13:45,500 --> 00:13:49,500 from the air, 185 00:13:49,500 --> 00:13:54,500 Crop Circle researchers suggest that what made the formation truly unique 186 00:13:54,500 --> 00:13:58,500 was not how it appeared from above, 187 00:13:58,500 --> 00:14:07,500 but how it appeared on the ground. 188 00:14:07,500 --> 00:14:10,500 So to examine the recreation up close, 189 00:14:10,500 --> 00:14:15,500 Giorgio meets up with Crop Circle investigator Charles Mallet. 190 00:14:15,500 --> 00:14:16,500 Hi, Charles. 191 00:14:16,500 --> 00:14:17,500 Hey, Giorgio. 192 00:14:17,500 --> 00:14:18,500 Pleasure to meet you. 193 00:14:18,500 --> 00:14:19,500 How are you? 194 00:14:19,500 --> 00:14:20,500 You good? 195 00:14:20,500 --> 00:14:21,500 Come to the center here. 196 00:14:21,500 --> 00:14:27,500 Mallet has been researching the Crop Circle phenomenon since the 1990s 197 00:14:27,500 --> 00:14:32,500 and was one of the first investigators on the ground of the Golden Ball Hill pattern 198 00:14:32,500 --> 00:14:36,500 when it appeared in 2005. 199 00:14:36,500 --> 00:14:41,500 What are the telltale signs that leads you to believe that something is real or man-made 200 00:14:41,500 --> 00:14:43,500 or real, whatever that means? 201 00:14:43,500 --> 00:14:47,500 I think we have to get over the notion that people can't make shapes and fields. 202 00:14:47,500 --> 00:14:49,500 They can make really impressive shapes and fields. 203 00:14:49,500 --> 00:14:53,500 So we have to get down there and look at the physical evidence before we start taking it further. 204 00:14:53,500 --> 00:14:57,500 When I stand in this formation, I look at the carpet of flowers across the top of these plants, 205 00:14:57,500 --> 00:14:59,500 and then I look on the ground. 206 00:14:59,500 --> 00:15:03,500 I see two separate situations, undamaged and damaged. 207 00:15:03,500 --> 00:15:08,500 Because they use a physical device and its men stepping with clanks of wood, 208 00:15:08,500 --> 00:15:11,500 so it's crush, crush, crush, and crush, 209 00:15:11,500 --> 00:15:14,500 and it produces a very clear pattern of damage. 210 00:15:14,500 --> 00:15:17,500 So a lot of the flowers have just been wiped off. 211 00:15:17,500 --> 00:15:23,500 And then if we were able to maybe come and look right down into the detail, 212 00:15:23,500 --> 00:15:28,500 we need to just look at some stems here. 213 00:15:28,500 --> 00:15:33,500 Here's a good example of what happens to oil seed rape plants 214 00:15:33,500 --> 00:15:35,500 when they're physically pushed to the ground. 215 00:15:35,500 --> 00:15:39,500 Huge, ugly, pink, very mechanical. 216 00:15:39,500 --> 00:15:43,500 Down here there's bruising and just scraping down the stems. 217 00:15:44,500 --> 00:15:51,500 What you're suggesting or what you're telling me is that in a non-man-made scenario, 218 00:15:51,500 --> 00:15:53,500 the stalks would not be broken like this. 219 00:15:53,500 --> 00:15:55,500 Absolutely. 220 00:15:58,500 --> 00:16:01,500 Can you show me some of those pictures that you brought to see the comparison? 221 00:16:01,500 --> 00:16:03,500 Yeah, sure. 222 00:16:03,500 --> 00:16:08,500 These are from Taken from the original 2005 formation here. 223 00:16:09,500 --> 00:16:12,500 This is what I would expect to see in a real crop circle. 224 00:16:14,500 --> 00:16:21,500 Incredibly, none of the flower heads on the original 2005 Golden Ball Hill formation 225 00:16:21,500 --> 00:16:24,500 were damaged or destroyed. 226 00:16:24,500 --> 00:16:30,500 And the seamless lay of flowers suggests that it was not mechanically produced 227 00:16:30,500 --> 00:16:33,500 using boards and shuffling over the stalks. 228 00:16:34,500 --> 00:16:40,500 In the original 2005 formation, there's nothing physical, nothing local, 229 00:16:40,500 --> 00:16:42,500 nothing mechanical made this circle. 230 00:16:42,500 --> 00:16:45,500 That really opens the door to so many possibilities. 231 00:16:45,500 --> 00:16:49,500 And the honest answer is we do not know where these circles are coming from, the real ones. 232 00:16:51,500 --> 00:16:56,500 If the Golden Ball Hill formation was not made with boards, 233 00:16:56,500 --> 00:16:58,500 then how was it created? 234 00:16:58,500 --> 00:17:00,500 And by whom? 235 00:17:00,500 --> 00:17:09,500 Perhaps further clues can be found by examining the intriguing evidence left behind at the scene. 236 00:17:30,500 --> 00:17:37,500 The BLT team performed many different tests from simple inspection under a microscope, 237 00:17:37,500 --> 00:17:42,500 chemical analysis of the soils and the plants, germination tests, 238 00:17:42,500 --> 00:17:45,500 and note length measurements, and so on. 239 00:17:45,500 --> 00:17:50,500 They produced many, many lab reports and a couple of scientific papers as well 240 00:17:50,500 --> 00:17:53,500 on which they explained what they found. 241 00:17:53,500 --> 00:17:58,500 We found that there are two scientifically documented all of the samples 242 00:17:58,500 --> 00:18:02,500 that are scientifically documented all over the world. 243 00:18:02,500 --> 00:18:06,500 Changes. The first is the apical node elongation. 244 00:18:06,500 --> 00:18:10,500 Most crops have four or even five nodes, 245 00:18:10,500 --> 00:18:15,500 and they are the knuckle-like protrusions that are found along the plant stem, 246 00:18:15,500 --> 00:18:17,500 all the way down to the ground. 247 00:18:17,500 --> 00:18:22,500 The apical node is the very first node beneath the seed head. 248 00:18:23,500 --> 00:18:27,500 And that node becomes elongated, stretched, 249 00:18:27,500 --> 00:18:31,500 as compared to the control nodes in the rest of the field. 250 00:18:31,500 --> 00:18:41,500 Now, the node elongation can rearrange actually between, say, 45% and over 200% elongation. 251 00:18:41,500 --> 00:18:47,500 The second visible plant change that is well-tested are the expulsion cavities. 252 00:18:47,500 --> 00:18:52,500 Holes blown out at the lower stem nodes, usually the second, 253 00:18:52,500 --> 00:18:54,500 but sometimes also the third and fourth nodes, 254 00:18:54,500 --> 00:18:57,500 and littered, they're holes blown out at the nodes. 255 00:18:59,500 --> 00:19:06,500 Best I can tell, these visible changes are beyond the capability of humans at this point in time. 256 00:19:07,500 --> 00:19:14,500 This is indicative of some kind of intense heat that has hit the stalk 257 00:19:14,500 --> 00:19:17,500 and actually physically changed it. 258 00:19:18,500 --> 00:19:21,500 Who or what would have done this? 259 00:19:25,500 --> 00:19:29,500 Could the physical anomalies found within some crop circles 260 00:19:29,500 --> 00:19:34,500 be evidence that they were created with advanced technology? 261 00:19:35,500 --> 00:19:39,500 And if so, what might this technology be? 262 00:19:41,500 --> 00:19:43,500 Pleasure to meet you. 263 00:19:43,500 --> 00:19:50,500 In January of 2000, using his own data, as well as data collected by BLT Research, 264 00:19:50,500 --> 00:19:55,500 Dr. Eljo Hazelhoff published a scientific paper suggesting 265 00:19:55,500 --> 00:20:02,500 that the formations might be created by an unknown electromagnetic energy source. 266 00:20:04,500 --> 00:20:09,500 So you've actually done scientific analysis on some of those formations, 267 00:20:09,500 --> 00:20:11,500 so what were some of your conclusions? 268 00:20:11,500 --> 00:20:17,500 The hypothesis is that somehow electromagnetic energy is involved in the creation of these crop circles. 269 00:20:17,500 --> 00:20:21,500 And that somehow this energy causes node elongation, 270 00:20:21,500 --> 00:20:26,500 so the nodes in the stems get longer, and the more energy the longer the nodes are. 271 00:20:26,500 --> 00:20:32,500 And that is very interesting because all you need to do is take a cross-section across a circle like this 272 00:20:32,500 --> 00:20:35,500 and measure the node length in each of these positions. 273 00:20:36,500 --> 00:20:39,500 And actually this is what you see. This is at the perimeter. 274 00:20:39,500 --> 00:20:42,500 See these nodes, these dark areas? 275 00:20:42,500 --> 00:20:45,500 This is somewhere halfway, and that's in the center. 276 00:20:45,500 --> 00:20:47,500 So you see there's a huge difference in the node length. 277 00:20:47,500 --> 00:20:50,500 I mean, this is fascinating. This is incredible. 278 00:20:50,500 --> 00:20:52,500 It is just a little bit. 279 00:20:52,500 --> 00:20:55,500 There's a difference in size between the horse and the elephant. 280 00:20:55,500 --> 00:20:59,500 It's very, very significant. So you can actually make a graph of this. 281 00:20:59,500 --> 00:21:03,500 So this is the node length at the edge, and the node length is about 2 millimeters. 282 00:21:03,500 --> 00:21:08,500 So this is in the center of the circle, and the node length is like 4.2 millimeters. 283 00:21:08,500 --> 00:21:12,500 You're going towards the perimeter, that's about 2 millimeters. 284 00:21:12,500 --> 00:21:17,500 You see there's a massive change in node length. It's actually more than twice as long. 285 00:21:17,500 --> 00:21:20,500 Yeah, I mean, what would do this? That's... 286 00:21:20,500 --> 00:21:28,500 Well, in this case it was very interesting because this crop circle actually had an eye witness when it formed. 287 00:21:28,500 --> 00:21:33,500 And the eye witness says, I saw a ball of light, and it was standing still. 288 00:21:33,500 --> 00:21:37,500 And that is very important because when the ball of light is standing still, 289 00:21:37,500 --> 00:21:42,500 we can very accurately predict how the energy will be distributed on the ground. 290 00:21:42,500 --> 00:21:48,500 We know that there will be more energy in the center, and the more energy the longer the nodes are. 291 00:21:48,500 --> 00:21:51,500 And we can also predict what the node length would have been. 292 00:21:51,500 --> 00:21:55,500 So you can check your hypothesis, and in this case it was a perfect match. 293 00:21:55,500 --> 00:21:57,500 Wow. 294 00:21:57,500 --> 00:21:59,500 It's amazing, isn't it? 295 00:21:59,500 --> 00:22:04,500 No, this is where I get the goosebumps because clearly there is something there, 296 00:22:04,500 --> 00:22:11,500 and no one denies that many of them are man-made, but then there's something bizarre. 297 00:22:11,500 --> 00:22:20,500 Do you have any idea how or who might be behind it? 298 00:22:21,500 --> 00:22:23,500 That's a very difficult question. 299 00:22:23,500 --> 00:22:26,500 What I can say about that is... 300 00:22:28,500 --> 00:22:30,500 I don't know. 301 00:22:30,500 --> 00:22:35,500 So it is something that remains a giant question mark? 302 00:22:35,500 --> 00:22:37,500 Absolutely, yes. 303 00:22:37,500 --> 00:22:46,500 I find it very disheartening in a weird way that something as open as crop formations 304 00:22:46,500 --> 00:22:51,500 are not studied closer by the scientific community. 305 00:22:51,500 --> 00:22:58,500 That they are just offhandedly dismissed as flat-out hoaxes from the get-go 306 00:22:58,500 --> 00:23:06,500 when there is concise scientific evidence that not every crop circle is man-made. 307 00:23:06,500 --> 00:23:11,500 Maybe the origin is extraterrestrial. 308 00:23:12,500 --> 00:23:21,500 Does this peer-reviewed scientific research provide evidence that not all crop formations are the product of hoaxers? 309 00:23:21,500 --> 00:23:30,500 And if so, could there be an otherworldly, perhaps extraterrestrial origin to them? 310 00:23:30,500 --> 00:23:40,500 Perhaps further clues can be found by exploring eyewitness accounts of the crop circle phenomenon. 311 00:23:40,500 --> 00:23:45,500 Salisbury, England, July 7th, 2007. 312 00:23:45,500 --> 00:23:54,500 Local paralegal and crop circle researcher Gary King spends the night camping out on Nap Hill, 313 00:23:54,500 --> 00:24:01,500 an area known for sightings of mysterious orbs and other strange occurrences. 314 00:24:01,500 --> 00:24:07,500 It was the 7th of July 2007, so because it was an auspicious date, the 7th of 7-7, 315 00:24:07,500 --> 00:24:10,500 we decided we'd come here, I came here with my girlfriend to do a night watch, 316 00:24:10,500 --> 00:24:14,500 so we arrived here and at about 3 o'clock in the morning we had a big white flash of light 317 00:24:14,500 --> 00:24:18,500 which completely encompassed the sky. 318 00:24:18,500 --> 00:24:25,500 And about 20 minutes after that we looked and we could see this crop circle laid out in front of us. 319 00:24:25,500 --> 00:24:28,500 The field it appeared in was this field here to the right that's yellow now. 320 00:24:28,500 --> 00:24:32,500 It was actually in wheat the year that it occurred, but they rotate the crops. 321 00:24:32,500 --> 00:24:37,500 And it started from way back near those trees and came over the brow of this hill 322 00:24:37,500 --> 00:24:39,500 and it was absolutely enormous. 323 00:24:42,500 --> 00:24:49,500 The crop formation extended 1,033 feet long and 490 feet wide. 324 00:24:51,500 --> 00:24:57,500 The over two-acre design contained 150 individual circles, 325 00:24:57,500 --> 00:25:01,500 the largest 164 feet across. 326 00:25:03,500 --> 00:25:05,500 I have no idea what made it. 327 00:25:05,500 --> 00:25:09,500 What I do know though is that people with boards didn't make this. 328 00:25:12,500 --> 00:25:18,500 Gary King's experience is just one of many first-hand accounts of designs 329 00:25:18,500 --> 00:25:22,500 that mysteriously appear in a short period of time. 330 00:25:23,500 --> 00:25:30,500 It is documented that there are approximately 70 cases of people having an eyewitness sighting 331 00:25:30,500 --> 00:25:35,500 of the formation of a crop circle where they are literally standing there in the crop 332 00:25:35,500 --> 00:25:39,500 and it just spontaneously forms in front of them. 333 00:25:40,500 --> 00:25:43,500 There is a loud tweeting sound in a lot of cases 334 00:25:43,500 --> 00:25:48,500 and then this sort of crackling electrostatic charge on the crops 335 00:25:48,500 --> 00:25:53,500 and then you just watch as almost like an oriental fan is unrolling. 336 00:25:53,500 --> 00:25:58,500 The crops just fold down in a matter of three seconds. It's all finished. 337 00:25:59,500 --> 00:26:03,500 Crop circle researchers cite that many of these eyewitness accounts 338 00:26:03,500 --> 00:26:09,500 include sightings of strange lights in and around a formation. 339 00:26:10,500 --> 00:26:16,500 Mill Kill, Wiltshire, England, 1991. 340 00:26:16,500 --> 00:26:22,500 Steve Alexander, a local photographer, is filming footage of a crop formation 341 00:26:22,500 --> 00:26:27,500 from a neighboring hill when he captures a strange metallic light 342 00:26:27,500 --> 00:26:30,500 floating in the field below. 343 00:26:30,500 --> 00:26:32,500 What is it? 344 00:26:32,500 --> 00:26:34,500 Hello. 345 00:26:35,500 --> 00:26:40,500 His camera caught sight of what seemed to be a white orb of light flying right across this field 346 00:26:40,500 --> 00:26:43,500 right next to a crop circle. 347 00:26:43,500 --> 00:26:49,500 That orb of light, whatever it was, flew directly over a tractor working in the next field down 348 00:26:49,500 --> 00:26:52,500 and later on that farmer was contacted and he said 349 00:26:52,500 --> 00:26:58,500 I saw this weird orb of light about the size of a melon or something fly over my tractor. 350 00:26:58,500 --> 00:27:01,500 Whatever that is, that's very much so. 351 00:27:02,500 --> 00:27:09,500 I myself have seen several and they are astonishing in their brightness. 352 00:27:10,500 --> 00:27:17,500 We are dealing with intelligent plasmas that are sending and receiving information 353 00:27:17,500 --> 00:27:22,500 for another intelligence of unknown origin. 354 00:27:26,500 --> 00:27:30,500 Orbs of light are a commonly associated phenomenon with crop circles 355 00:27:30,500 --> 00:27:35,500 and this goes all the way back to the story of the mowing devil in 1678. 356 00:27:37,500 --> 00:27:41,500 The sighting of lights is often associated with these phenomenon 357 00:27:41,500 --> 00:27:46,500 and they do seem to suggest something we don't understand. 358 00:27:47,500 --> 00:27:52,500 The ghost lights, the will and the wist sightings, represented some force of nature 359 00:27:52,500 --> 00:27:56,500 we had not entirely acknowledged or given sufficient respect to. 360 00:27:56,500 --> 00:28:00,500 Some mystery that we need to come to grips with. 361 00:28:02,500 --> 00:28:07,500 It could be an actual craft or it could potentially be something like the stylus 362 00:28:07,500 --> 00:28:11,500 from an extraterrestrial hand that is somewhere far away 363 00:28:11,500 --> 00:28:18,500 but this light is the projected form of a technology being used from the safety and comfort of space. 364 00:28:19,500 --> 00:28:23,500 We have to imagine an advanced extraterrestrial race 365 00:28:23,500 --> 00:28:29,500 sending out orbs of light that are sort of like peep holes for exploration. 366 00:28:31,500 --> 00:28:36,500 They come to a planet, they find something interesting, the peep hole opens into a portal 367 00:28:36,500 --> 00:28:40,500 perhaps through which these advanced visitors can pass 368 00:28:40,500 --> 00:28:45,500 or perhaps through which a human could even enter and travel to the home planet of the orb. 369 00:28:46,500 --> 00:28:48,500 Is this what a crop circle is? 370 00:28:48,500 --> 00:28:53,500 To me, the proliferation of wormhole themed crop circles tells us 371 00:28:53,500 --> 00:28:59,500 that this is the method of communication as well as travel of these advanced visitors. 372 00:29:00,500 --> 00:29:05,500 There is a possibility that we are dealing with time travelers. 373 00:29:05,500 --> 00:29:13,500 The time travelers are using the crop formations to judge the accuracy of their time travel. 374 00:29:14,500 --> 00:29:19,500 So are the crop formations designed for humans at all? 375 00:29:22,500 --> 00:29:25,500 Just what purpose do crop circles serve? 376 00:29:25,500 --> 00:29:31,500 Are they landing codes for time travelers, as some crop circle investigators suggest? 377 00:29:33,500 --> 00:29:37,500 Or is it possible that they serve as a communication medium? 378 00:29:38,500 --> 00:29:46,500 One only meant for us to discover once we evolved enough to discern them from the sky. 379 00:29:50,500 --> 00:29:55,500 Winchester, England, August 15, 2002. 380 00:29:57,500 --> 00:30:05,500 A crop formation bearing the image of what appears to be a grey alien emerges in a wheat field. 381 00:30:08,500 --> 00:30:16,500 At the bottom right corner of the image is a disc shaped object containing what some believe to be binary code. 382 00:30:16,500 --> 00:30:21,500 A computer language consisting of ones and zeros. 383 00:30:23,500 --> 00:30:29,500 There was a crop formation that unmistakably looks like an extraterrestrial, 384 00:30:29,500 --> 00:30:34,500 the proverbial grey with the almond eyes and the triangular shaped head. 385 00:30:34,500 --> 00:30:41,500 And there's also at the bottom there seems to be a computer disc and what looked like binary code. 386 00:30:42,500 --> 00:30:50,500 The message allegedly says, beware the bearers of false gifts and their broken promises. 387 00:30:50,500 --> 00:30:53,500 Much pain, but still time. 388 00:30:53,500 --> 00:30:59,500 There's good out there. We oppose the severs. Conduit closing. 389 00:31:00,500 --> 00:31:07,500 It was warning humanity about the deceivers, about dangers. 390 00:31:09,500 --> 00:31:23,500 Just a year prior, on August 21, 2001, another formation that contained binary code appeared in a wheat field next to the Chilboulton radio observatory. 391 00:31:24,500 --> 00:31:36,500 Researchers are convinced that the design was a response to a message that was transmitted into space by astronomers Frank Drake and Carl Sagan in 1974. 392 00:31:38,500 --> 00:31:46,500 In November of 1974, Carl Sagan and Drake at Cornell University sent out from Aracibo, Puerto Rico, 393 00:31:46,500 --> 00:31:53,500 a signal of binary code about Earth to whoever in the cosmos would receive our signal. 394 00:31:53,500 --> 00:32:00,500 The original message contained binary encoded information, including the numbers one through ten, 395 00:32:00,500 --> 00:32:10,500 an image of our DNA strand, the figure of a human, and a graphic of the solar system with the position of Earth highlighted. 396 00:32:11,500 --> 00:32:16,500 It echoed absolutely, line by line by line. 397 00:32:18,500 --> 00:32:23,500 But the DNA did not look like double helix. It was very bizarre. 398 00:32:23,500 --> 00:32:33,500 And then when you got down instead of a six foot human, it was this thing that was maybe a third the height of the human in Carl Sagan. 399 00:32:33,500 --> 00:32:39,500 And it was associated with a strange solar system. 400 00:32:39,500 --> 00:32:46,500 It was a very complex, very strange, one of a kind pattern. We'd never seen anything like it before. 401 00:32:50,500 --> 00:32:56,500 In 2004, a mysterious rock was found near the Roswell crash site, 402 00:32:56,500 --> 00:33:04,500 bearing the same image as a crop circle that was discovered in Chiseledon, England on August 2, 1996. 403 00:33:05,500 --> 00:33:11,500 On the Roswell rock, you have an almost identical symbol. 404 00:33:11,500 --> 00:33:20,500 In England, to me, it's very fascinating because it essentially shows that they're trying to somehow communicate with us. 405 00:33:20,500 --> 00:33:29,500 So the idea is that perhaps some of these crop circles indeed are messages from elsewhere. 406 00:33:29,500 --> 00:33:35,500 And elsewhere, in my opinion, means of extraterrestrial origin. 407 00:33:38,500 --> 00:33:45,500 Could it be that some crop formations serve as a medium for extraterrestrial communication? 408 00:33:47,500 --> 00:33:54,500 Many crop circle researchers say yes, and suggest further evidence of this can be found by examining 409 00:33:54,500 --> 00:34:01,500 the advanced astronomical, scientific and mathematical equations contained within them. 410 00:34:03,500 --> 00:34:07,500 One formation had everyone baffled and people were saying, well, what is this? 411 00:34:08,500 --> 00:34:14,500 Then a mathematician had a look at it and said, wait a minute, that's a representation of pi, 412 00:34:14,500 --> 00:34:17,500 and it's correct, down to 10 decimal places. 413 00:34:18,500 --> 00:34:21,500 It's a representation of pi in a geometric sense. 414 00:34:21,500 --> 00:34:28,500 It's kind of interesting because the way you get pi out of it is the lengths of the different arcs in each segment. 415 00:34:28,500 --> 00:34:34,500 And what happens is there's these little notches in the spiral that let you know you're at the end of an arc. 416 00:34:34,500 --> 00:34:40,500 So you actually have to measure the arc lengths as you go around, and their lengths give you the digits of pi, 417 00:34:40,500 --> 00:34:43,500 and there's a little circle to give you the decimal point. 418 00:34:43,500 --> 00:34:49,500 So it's a really interesting example of using geometry as a code for representing digits and numbers. 419 00:34:51,500 --> 00:34:59,500 It just shows the level of knowledge, mathematical knowledge, a geometric skill that goes into making these things. 420 00:35:00,500 --> 00:35:06,500 Many of the most famous crop circles actually derive from fractal patterns. 421 00:35:09,500 --> 00:35:10,500 The Mandelbrot said, 422 00:35:13,500 --> 00:35:19,500 the Julia said, to make these, you have to have knowledge of math. 423 00:35:19,500 --> 00:35:23,500 Mathematics is, of course, the universal language. 424 00:35:23,500 --> 00:35:28,500 If we ever encounter aliens, they're not going to speak English or French or German. 425 00:35:28,500 --> 00:35:31,500 We'll speak and we'll communicate via mathematics. 426 00:35:33,500 --> 00:35:41,500 Could crop circles, as some believe, be an attempt from an alien civilization to reach out and communicate with us? 427 00:35:43,500 --> 00:35:52,500 There's a consistent amount of sacred geometry, tetrahedrons, cubes, octahedrons, and even more complex geometric patterns. 428 00:35:52,500 --> 00:35:59,500 Many of our best and top scientists are now saying that this geometry is the secret keys to the higher dimensions, 429 00:35:59,500 --> 00:36:07,500 and it's right there in the crops, as if they're giving us a trail of breadcrumbs, showing us how to get to the next level as a planet. 430 00:36:08,500 --> 00:36:20,500 Microp formations that contain celestial patterns and mathematical equations really have been created by other worldly beings attempting to communicate with humans. 431 00:36:21,500 --> 00:36:29,500 And if extraterrestrial forces are sending messages to mankind, why aren't world governments more interested? 432 00:36:30,500 --> 00:36:41,500 Some insiders say they are, and suggest that they are not only interested, but may even be directly involved. 433 00:36:45,500 --> 00:36:50,500 AVEBURY, INGLAND, JOLY, 2006 434 00:36:50,500 --> 00:36:55,500 The shadow of a geometric pattern appears in a field. 435 00:36:55,500 --> 00:37:03,500 The design echoes a crop formation that was created in the exact same location 12 months prior. 436 00:37:04,500 --> 00:37:10,500 Crop circle researchers refer to this phenomenon as a ghost formation. 437 00:37:12,500 --> 00:37:16,500 The ghost formations are a really curious aside to the main crop circle phenomenon. 438 00:37:16,500 --> 00:37:25,500 The following year, or even later in the same year, there's an impression left in the field, even though the original crop circle has been harvested or cut down in whatever way. 439 00:37:25,500 --> 00:37:30,500 There's a residual effect on the ground, to some people, seems utterly mysterious. 440 00:37:33,500 --> 00:37:44,500 The altered growth pattern of the affected crops has been known to persist for up to two years after the initial crop circle appears, but only on certain formations. 441 00:37:46,500 --> 00:37:49,500 A number of crop circles reappear again. 442 00:37:49,500 --> 00:38:02,500 It seems that it's some effort to communicate with us from extraterrestrials by putting these designs onto the ground over and over again. 443 00:38:02,500 --> 00:38:10,500 And perhaps what they're trying to do is give us information that they think we need, but we just need to decipher it. 444 00:38:11,500 --> 00:38:19,500 Could there really be a message so important that the residual design persists in the crops for months and even years? 445 00:38:19,500 --> 00:38:26,500 If so, wouldn't the crop circle phenomenon be more closely monitored by world governments? 446 00:38:26,500 --> 00:38:39,500 Some crop circle investigators say yes, and suggest that the U.S. and British governments currently utilize satellite technology to secretly photograph and catalog crop formations. 447 00:38:41,500 --> 00:38:48,500 But others suggest their involvement may actually run much deeper. 448 00:38:50,500 --> 00:38:59,500 Just as it was British government policy to downplay the true interest in UFOs, so it was the case with crop circles. 449 00:38:59,500 --> 00:39:06,500 If there's an alien message there, of course government would want that knowledge and they'd want to keep it for themselves. 450 00:39:06,500 --> 00:39:14,500 The intriguing thing there is of course that some of the formations that people are seeing may actually be made by the government. 451 00:39:15,500 --> 00:39:23,500 Government scientists would be making the reply that goes out from us to the extraterrestrials. 452 00:39:23,500 --> 00:39:35,500 Whether crop formations are the residue of intelligent plasmas, or extraterrestrials, or a combination of both, 453 00:39:35,500 --> 00:39:44,500 why can't the whole world know what it is that the governments know about crop formations and lights? 454 00:39:44,500 --> 00:39:51,500 What would happen if the whole planet knew? If all humans knew, we're not alone. 455 00:39:54,500 --> 00:40:04,500 Is it possible that world governments are secretly working to uncover messages encrypted within crop circles, 456 00:40:04,500 --> 00:40:12,500 and are even attempting to communicate with otherworldly entities by creating crop circles themselves? 457 00:40:12,500 --> 00:40:22,500 And if these formations really are messages from extraterrestrials, just what are they trying to communicate? 458 00:40:24,500 --> 00:40:34,500 Something keeps laying things down in sequence as if it has a big picture of how it is communicating with this planet, 459 00:40:34,500 --> 00:40:37,500 but it is doing so in pieces. 460 00:40:37,500 --> 00:40:46,500 If you looked at the math and you looked at the warnings, something champions us, wants us to evolve. 461 00:40:47,500 --> 00:40:57,500 I think that the crop formations are a calling card that we are being given that is being put underneath our very eyes, 462 00:40:57,500 --> 00:41:01,500 and we really should pay attention to those messages. 463 00:41:01,500 --> 00:41:14,500 Those are little hints that are dropped worldwide that prepare us to change our point of view, that we're not the only ones. 464 00:41:16,500 --> 00:41:24,500 Have extraterrestrials been using crop circles to communicate with mankind throughout our history? 465 00:41:24,500 --> 00:41:39,500 Are these complex designs pieces of a mathematical puzzle that once put together and deciphered will reveal the truth about both our origins and our destiny? 466 00:41:40,500 --> 00:41:47,500 Perhaps we will unlock the secrets of the universe, not by venturing out deeper into space, 467 00:41:47,500 --> 00:41:55,500 but by understanding the messages that are being given to us right here on Earth.